Netherlands Weather in April
April in the Netherlands is a transitional month as the country moves from the cool, damp winter months into the milder, more vibrant spring season. With longer days, blooming flowers, and a variety of weather conditions, April offers a dynamic experience for travelers. While the weather can still be unpredictable, especially with rain showers and occasional cold spells, it is an ideal time to witness the beauty of the Dutch countryside and vibrant cities as nature comes alive.
Average Weather Conditions in April
Average Temperatures
April temperatures in the Netherlands generally range from cool to mild, with fluctuating conditions throughout the month. Coastal cities like Amsterdam and Rotterdam experience slightly warmer temperatures due to the influence of the North Sea, while inland areas may see a bit more variation. Although snow is less common, occasional cold spells can still occur, particularly in the early weeks of April.
Year | Highest Temp (°C) | Lowest Temp (°C) | Precipitation (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
2015 | 13.4 | 3.2 | 45.3 |
2016 | 14.0 | 4.0 | 51.0 |
2017 | 12.9 | 3.5 | 40.7 |
2018 | 15.2 | 4.2 | 42.8 |
2019 | 13.5 | 4.8 | 48.9 |
2020 | 14.3 | 5.1 | 46.5 |
2021 | 13.8 | 4.1 | 43.6 |
2022 | 14.0 | 4.4 | 49.2 |
2023 | 13.7 | 3.9 | 44.5 |
2024 | 14.1 | 4.0 | 45.0 |
In cities like Amsterdam, the average daily highs in April range from 12°C to 15°C, with nighttime lows typically between 3°C and 5°C. For inland areas like Utrecht, temperatures are often slightly cooler, particularly in the mornings and evenings. Coastal regions experience slightly warmer and more stable temperatures, making them ideal for travelers who want to experience the Netherlands’ spring in a milder climate.
Precipitation Levels
April in the Netherlands tends to be moderately wet, with rain showers occurring frequently throughout the month. However, rainfall is typically lighter and shorter than during the peak winter months, and intermittent sunny days can break up the wet weather. While snow is rare, it’s not entirely impossible during early April, especially in the higher elevations or colder periods.
- Rain: The country receives an average of 40 mm to 50 mm of rain in April, typically spread across the month in short, sharp showers. Some days can be entirely overcast, with drizzle or light rain throughout the day. April showers are often unpredictable, and it’s common to experience several periods of rain interspersed with sunny spells.
- Snow: Snow is a rare occurrence in the Netherlands in April, although some of the northern regions or higher altitudes in the country could experience a brief snowfall early in the month. By the end of April, snow is unlikely, with temperatures rising steadily.
Wind Patterns
Wind is a common feature of the Netherlands in April, particularly due to the country’s proximity to the North Sea. Winds can be refreshing, particularly on the coast, and may make the air feel colder than the actual temperature. Wind speeds are generally moderate but can reach higher gusts during storms.
- Coastal Areas: In coastal cities like The Hague and Rotterdam, average wind speeds range from 15 km/h to 25 km/h, with gusts reaching 35 km/h during weather systems or storms. The strong winds are often accompanied by cloudy skies and rain showers, but the coastal areas also benefit from the stabilizing effects of the sea breeze during milder periods.
- Inland Areas: Inland areas experience lighter winds compared to the coast, with speeds ranging from 10 km/h to 20 km/h. Although winds may be less intense inland, they can still be noticeable, particularly during overcast or rainy periods.
Atmospheric Pressure
April in the Netherlands generally sees stable atmospheric pressure, with some variations due to passing weather systems. Pressure levels usually fluctuate between 1010 hPa and 1015 hPa, contributing to the occasional cloudy days and rain showers. The atmospheric pressure helps maintain the mild spring climate, with the occasional pressure drop marking the arrival of rainstorms or unsettled weather.
What to Consider When Traveling in April
1. Unpredictable Weather
April weather in the Netherlands is notoriously unpredictable, with clear, sunny days followed by showers or periods of rain. Travelers should come prepared for varying conditions by packing layers of clothing, including both light, breathable fabrics and warmer options such as sweaters or light jackets. Rain gear is essential, including a compact umbrella or waterproof jacket, as rain showers can be frequent, particularly later in the month.
2. Layered Clothing
Due to fluctuating temperatures, it’s wise to dress in layers. Mornings and evenings can still feel chilly, so a warm jacket or sweater is useful. During the day, temperatures can rise to mild levels, so wearing light, breathable clothing is ideal. Comfortable shoes, particularly waterproof ones, are also highly recommended for walking around the cities or exploring outdoor attractions.
3. Occasional Cold Spells
Although the weather is typically mild, there can still be cold spells in April, particularly at the beginning of the month. Early mornings and evenings can feel particularly cool, especially inland or in higher-altitude regions. Travelers should be prepared for these variations in temperature by having a mix of warm clothing for the evenings and light attire for warmer daytime periods.
4. Rain Showers
April is known for its unpredictable showers, so travelers should anticipate rain on several occasions. Although rain tends to be lighter and less frequent than in the winter months, it’s still common, particularly in the second half of the month. It’s advisable to carry a small umbrella or a waterproof jacket while sightseeing or exploring outdoor attractions.
5. Flower Blooming Season
April is the beginning of the flower bloom season in the Netherlands, particularly famous for the country’s colorful tulip fields. This is a great time to visit the flower gardens, and various events such as the Keukenhof flower park open their doors in April. Visitors can enjoy the stunning array of flowers, particularly tulips, daffodils, and hyacinths, as the fields reach full bloom in the latter part of the month.
6. Cultural Celebrations and Festivals
April in the Netherlands is home to several important cultural events and festivals. King’s Day, celebrated on April 27th, is the most famous Dutch holiday, where the entire country celebrates with parades, street markets, and festivals, particularly in cities like Amsterdam. It’s a great time for visitors to experience the vibrant atmosphere of the Netherlands and participate in the nationwide celebrations.
7. Cycling Opportunities
April is an excellent time to explore the Netherlands by bicycle. The weather is usually mild enough for comfortable cycling, and the countryside and cities offer beautiful, scenic routes. Cycling through the tulip fields, along canals, or in the countryside can be a memorable experience, so visitors should consider renting a bike to explore the landscape.
8. Early Signs of Tourism
April is part of the shoulder season, meaning that while it’s not yet peak tourist season, some popular destinations in cities like Amsterdam may begin to see an increase in tourists. Attractions, especially museums and historic sites, can be busier as visitors begin to arrive for the spring season. It’s a good idea to book tickets in advance to avoid long queues or crowds, especially in museums like the Van Gogh Museum or the Anne Frank House.
Things to Do in the Netherlands in April
1. Visit the Keukenhof Gardens
The Keukenhof Gardens in Lisse is one of the most iconic places to visit in the Netherlands in April. This expansive flower park showcases over seven million flowers, including millions of tulips in a variety of colors. Visitors can explore the park’s stunning gardens, pavilions, and themed flower exhibits, which reach their peak during April.
2. Explore the Tulip Fields
April is the ideal time to explore the Netherlands’ famous tulip fields. These colorful fields can be found in regions like Noordoostpolder and the Bollenstreek (the flower-growing region near Haarlem), offering vibrant landscapes perfect for photography. The fields are particularly stunning around mid-April, when the tulips are in full bloom.
3. Celebrate King’s Day
King’s Day (Koningsdag) on April 27th is the biggest national holiday in the Netherlands. It celebrates the birthday of the Dutch king with parties, street markets, music, and an overall festive atmosphere. Cities like Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and The Hague are particularly lively, with everyone wearing orange and celebrating together. Visitors can participate in the celebrations, shop in the flea markets, and enjoy the festive spirit.
4. Explore Amsterdam’s Museums
Amsterdam’s museums are an excellent option for indoor activities if you encounter rainy days in April. The Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Anne Frank House are some of the most popular attractions. Additionally, April is a great time to visit the Stedelijk Museum and the Rembrandt House, offering art, history, and culture to explore.
5. Take a Canal Cruise
Amsterdam’s canals are iconic, and a boat cruise is one of the best ways to explore the city. During April, the weather is generally pleasant enough for a canal tour, and you can enjoy the views of the city from the water. Many companies offer open boat tours, and some provide special spring-themed routes, highlighting tulips and blooming flowers.
6. Explore the Countryside by Bike
Cycling is one of the best ways to see the Netherlands in April. Rent a bike and explore the Dutch countryside, where you can cycle along canals, visit charming villages, and discover fields of tulips. You can also take bike tours through the North Holland countryside or the Waterland region, located just outside Amsterdam.
7. Visit the Windmills of Kinderdijk
April is an ideal time to visit Kinderdijk, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its iconic windmills. The site is one of the most famous landmarks in the Netherlands, and visitors can explore the windmills and learn about the country’s water management system. The scenic views of the windmills surrounded by blooming flowers make for a beautiful April visit.
8. Attend the Amsterdam Coffee Festival
For coffee lovers, the Amsterdam Coffee Festival, usually held in April, is a must-visit event. The festival showcases the best in coffee culture, with tastings, demonstrations, workshops, and exhibitions from local and international coffee brands. It’s a great opportunity to dive into the world of specialty coffee and learn from experts.
9. Visit the Historic City of Utrecht
Utrecht is a charming city with picturesque canals, historic architecture, and vibrant springtime atmosphere. You can stroll through the city’s old town, visit the Dom Tower, or take a boat ride along the canals. In April, the city’s parks and gardens are perfect for picnics or outdoor walks, especially along the canal-lined streets where you can enjoy the tulips and other spring flowers.