Netherlands Weather in March

Overview of March Weather in the Netherlands

March in the Netherlands is characterized by the transition from winter to spring, making the weather highly variable. While the country starts to experience more daylight and the first signs of spring emerge, temperatures remain cool, and the weather can be unpredictable. Rain is common, with the possibility of occasional snow, particularly at the beginning of the month. Winds from the North Sea can make it feel colder than the actual temperature, and early spring often brings sudden shifts in weather patterns.

In March, the Netherlands can still experience chilly days, but the days gradually become longer, offering more opportunities for outdoor activities. Coastal regions are typically milder, but inland areas, especially those further north, can experience cooler temperatures. It’s also a time when the famous tulip fields begin to bloom, although the peak bloom generally occurs in late April to May.

Average Temperatures in March

The average temperatures in the Netherlands during March are still cool, with varying degrees based on location. Coastal areas tend to have milder temperatures due to the influence of the North Sea, while inland regions may feel colder.

• Amsterdam (North): 4°C to 9°C (39°F to 48°F)
• Rotterdam (Southwest): 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F)
• Utrecht (Central): 4°C to 9°C (39°F to 48°F)
• Groningen (Northeast): 3°C to 8°C (37°F to 46°F)
• Eindhoven (Southeast): 4°C to 10°C (39°F to 50°F)

In Amsterdam, daytime temperatures in March typically range from 4°C (39°F) in the mornings to 9°C (48°F) during the day. Rotterdam, located along the coast, is slightly warmer, with temperatures reaching 10°C (50°F) in the afternoons. The northern cities, such as Groningen, tend to be colder, with temperatures ranging from 3°C (37°F) at night to 8°C (46°F) during the day. March is generally not a very warm month, and travelers should be prepared for fluctuating conditions.

Precipitation Levels in March

March in the Netherlands can be quite wet, as the country typically receives its fair share of rain, although it is generally not as rainy as the winter months. Rain is more frequent than snow, especially as the month progresses and the temperatures rise slightly. However, early March can still bring some light snow or sleet, particularly in the northern and inland areas.

• Rainfall: 40mm to 70mm (1.6 inches to 2.8 inches)
• Snowfall: Snow is possible in the first part of the month, but it is usually light and doesn’t accumulate for long.
• Humidity: Humidity levels are generally moderate to high, especially in coastal areas.

In Amsterdam and other coastal cities, rainfall amounts typically range from 40mm to 60mm (1.6 to 2.4 inches), while inland cities like Utrecht and Groningen may experience slightly higher amounts of precipitation. The weather is often marked by drizzly or light rain showers, though heavier downpours are not uncommon. Snow is less frequent as the month progresses, but it can still occur, particularly in the early days of March.

Wind Patterns in March

The Netherlands can experience strong winds in March, particularly along the coast, due to the influence of the North Sea. Winds are often gusty, making the temperatures feel colder than they actually are. The wind is a significant factor in how the weather feels during this month, especially on colder days when wind chill becomes noticeable.

• Wind Speeds: 15 to 30 km/h (9 to 18 mph)
• Wind Direction: Winds generally come from the west and northwest, bringing cooler air from the North Sea.
• Wind Strength: Winds are moderate to strong in coastal areas and may be lighter inland.

Coastal areas like Rotterdam and Amsterdam are subject to stronger winds, which can make the already cool temperatures feel colder. Inland areas experience lighter winds, but gusts can still be strong, particularly when passing weather systems influence the region. The wind, combined with the damp weather, may make it feel colder than the actual temperature, so visitors should dress accordingly to stay comfortable.

Atmospheric Pressure in March

Atmospheric pressure in March in the Netherlands fluctuates due to the changing weather systems associated with the transition between winter and spring. High-pressure systems tend to bring clearer, sunnier weather, while low-pressure systems can bring rain, clouds, and windy conditions.

• Average Pressure: 1010 to 1020 hPa (hectopascals)
• Pressure Fluctuations: Minor fluctuations in pressure occur due to passing low- and high-pressure systems, with occasional periods of dry, sunny weather followed by wetter spells.
• Weather Implications: Low-pressure systems typically bring rainy and windy conditions, while high-pressure systems lead to clearer skies and calmer weather.

Overall, the weather in March is variable, with pressure systems moving across the country, leading to fluctuating conditions. Travelers can expect clear and sunny days when high pressure dominates, and cloudy, rainy days when low pressure brings weather changes.

Historical Weather Data for March

Below is a table summarizing the average temperatures and precipitation levels in key cities across the Netherlands during March over the past 10 years. This data provides a clearer understanding of typical weather patterns during the month.

From the table, it is clear that temperatures in the Netherlands during March remain cool, with highs typically ranging from 7°C (45°F) to 10°C (50°F) and lows between 1°C (34°F) and 4°C (39°F). Precipitation is moderate across the country, with totals ranging from 40mm to 65mm (1.6 to 2.6 inches) depending on the year. The weather is often marked by light rain showers and occasional snowfall, particularly in early March.

What to Consider When Traveling to the Netherlands in March

Cool and Variable Weather

March in the Netherlands is a month of transition, and the weather can be unpredictable. Visitors should be prepared for cool temperatures, with daytime highs ranging from 7°C (45°F) to 10°C (50°F) and nighttime lows dipping to around 1°C (34°F) to 4°C (39°F). Light rain showers are common, and occasional snow is possible, especially early in the month. It’s important to dress in layers to accommodate the fluctuating temperatures, and packing a waterproof jacket or umbrella is recommended.

Strong Winds

Wind is a significant factor in the Netherlands, particularly in coastal areas like Amsterdam and Rotterdam. Even when temperatures are relatively mild, the wind can make it feel much colder than it is. Coastal areas experience stronger winds, while inland cities like Utrecht and Eindhoven have slightly calmer conditions. Visitors should be prepared for windy days and dress accordingly to stay warm and comfortable.

Occasional Snowfall

While snowfall is not frequent in March, it is still possible, particularly early in the month. Snow is more likely in the northern and inland areas of the country. If traveling to the northern parts or the countryside, be prepared for icy conditions, particularly in the mornings. Snow is not expected to accumulate heavily, but it can create slippery roads and walkways.

Spring Blooms and Outdoor Activities

March is a wonderful time to experience the early signs of spring in the Netherlands. The famous Dutch tulip fields begin to bloom, making it a great time for photography and enjoying the vibrant colors of the flowers. The countryside and national parks are also starting to come to life, offering opportunities for hiking and cycling. However, visitors should expect cooler temperatures and occasional rain, so it’s essential to dress in layers and carry an umbrella for outdoor activities.

Health and Safety

The Netherlands is a safe country to visit, but as with any trip, visitors should take standard precautions. In March, the weather can be damp and chilly, which may increase the risk of catching a cold or flu. Be sure to dress warmly, wash hands regularly, and stay hydrated. The Netherlands also has a well-developed healthcare system, but it’s important to carry travel insurance in case of an emergency.

Currency and Communication

The Netherlands uses the Euro (EUR), and credit cards are widely accepted in most places, especially in cities like Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Utrecht. However, it’s always a good idea to carry some cash, especially if visiting smaller towns or rural areas. While Dutch is the official language, English is widely spoken, especially in urban areas. Learning a few basic phrases in Dutch can be helpful and appreciated by locals.

Things to Do in the Netherlands in March

Visit Keukenhof Gardens

Keukenhof, one of the most famous flower gardens in the world, begins to open its doors in March, although the peak bloom of tulips occurs later in the spring. In March, visitors can see early flowers like crocuses, daffodils, and hyacinths. Keukenhof is located near Lisse, about an hour from Amsterdam, and is a must-see for flower enthusiasts.

Explore Amsterdam’s Museums

Amsterdam is home to some of the world’s best museums, and March is a great time to explore them without the summer crowds. You can visit the Van Gogh Museum, the Rijksmuseum, and Anne Frank’s House. The weather in March is generally cool, so it’s a great time to explore indoor attractions, and the city’s cozy cafés provide an excellent place to warm up after sightseeing.

Discover the Windmills at Kinderdijk

Kinderdijk, a UNESCO World Heritage site located just outside of Rotterdam, is famous for its iconic windmills. In March, the weather is still cool, but the windmills and surrounding countryside provide beautiful scenery for walking and photography. You can take a boat ride or bike through the area and enjoy the picturesque views.

Tulip Fields in North Holland

In addition to Keukenhof, the tulip fields of North Holland begin to bloom in late March. Driving or biking through the fields in the Dutch countryside is a great way to experience the vibrant colors of spring. Be sure to visit the Flower Strip (Bloemen Route) in Lisse, where the fields stretch out as far as the eye can see.

Take a Canal Cruise in Amsterdam

Even though the weather may still be cool, a canal cruise through Amsterdam’s scenic waterways is a great way to see the city. The canals are less crowded in March, giving you a more relaxed and intimate experience. Many cruises also offer information about the city’s history, architecture, and culture, making it a great educational activity.

Visit Zaanse Schans

Zaanse Schans is an open-air museum located near Amsterdam, where you can see traditional Dutch windmills, wooden houses, and workshops. It’s a great place to learn about Dutch history and culture, and March’s cooler weather means fewer tourists, so you can explore at your own pace.

Cycle Through the Dutch Countryside

The Netherlands is known for its extensive cycling infrastructure, and March is a good time for cycling tours through the countryside. While the weather may be cool and windy, the flat terrain makes cycling accessible, and you can explore charming towns, fields, and canals at a leisurely pace. Consider renting a bike in cities like Amsterdam or Utrecht to explore the surrounding areas.

Explore Rotterdam’s Architecture

Rotterdam is known for its modern and innovative architecture, and March is a great time to explore the city without the crowds. You can visit landmarks like the Cube Houses, the Markthal, and the Erasmus Bridge. The city also offers great museums, such as the Boijmans Van Beuningen Museum, showcasing both contemporary and classical art.